![]() There are few terrestrial animals that can travel further in a day than an elephant. ![]() An elephant normally moves at a rate of about 6 km/h but it can reach a top speed of 40 km/h when scared or upset. It has only one gait – a sort of gliding shuffle, but this can be stepped up to the speed of a human sprinter. Overall, it is generally accepted that the African elephant has four toenails on the front feet and three on the back as opposed to the Asian elephants, which have five on the front and four on the back.Īn elephant is a good swimmer and climber but cannot trot, run, jump or gallop. Interestingly, not all of the toes have nails either. Then add a circle for the head, partially overlapping the body. Draw an oval for the elephant’s body notice it tilts slightly to the left. Our elephant drawing starts, as usual, with two simple shapes. Drawing step: Draw the base head and body shapes. The toenails are actually cornified shields in the skin and are not attached to the fingers/digits. Step 1: Draw the base head and body shapes. Interestingly, females typically have rounder pads and step more precisely in the same spot with both legs.Īn elephants five toes are buried inside the flesh of the foot, but not all toes have toenails. Bulls typically leave a double print because the rear leg often falls slightly to the side of the front leg. A tiny elephant tattoo features a minimal and simple elephant design, often no larger. This design is perfect for those wanting a small, subtle elephant tattoo. However, researchers have found that elongated oval footprints usually indicate an adult male. An outline elephant tattoo features a simple and minimalist outline of an elephant, often with a single line or a few lines to represent the elephant’s shape. The fore foot of an elephant has a circular shaped outline and the back foot takes more of an oval shape. Generally, younger elephants have crisp designs, and older elephants have smoother ridges and worn heels. In fact it is possible to judge the age of an elephant by its design. Similar to human fingerprints, the pattern of ridges and fissures left behind by the sole of an elephant is actually quite distinctive. Its feet play a role in creating holes in which water can collect, for digging up roots from the ground, and for navigating difficult terrain. The circumference of the forefoot is approximately equal to half the shoulder height, so an elephant’s foot size can be used to judge the overall size of a particular animal and its age. The sole of the foot is ridged and pitted, which contributes to the sure- footedness of the elephant – they are very good climbers of hills, mountains and even cliffs. Most of the weight of the elephant rests on the tip of the toes and the fibrous pad under the ‘heel’. This is because their feet have built-in shock absorbers – pads of fatty, fibrous tissue that cushions the impact of the foot on the ground. Most people are very surprised as to how silently an elephant can move through the bush. These straight legs mean that less muscular power is required to stand and an elephant may stand for long periods of time without tiring. An elephant’s legs are great straight pillars, in order to support its bulk.
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